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Contents

Environmental Policy References

Abecassis and Jarashow. 1985. Oil Pollution from Ships. London: Sweet & Maxwell.

African Convention on Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Algiers. 1968. United Nations Treaty Series. Geneva: United Nations.

ASEAN. 1985. ASEAN Agreement On the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Kuala Lumpur: ASEAN.

Bamako Convention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control of Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Wastes within Africa. 1991. Int Legal Mater 30:775.

Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movement of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal. 1989.

Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats. 1979. European Treaty Series (ETS) No. 104.

Birnie, PW. 1985. The International Regulation of Whaling. 2 vols. New York: Oceana.

Birnie, P and A Boyle. 1992. International Law and the Environment. Oxford: OUP.

Bonn Agreement for Co-operation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances: Amending Decision. 1989. In Freestone and IJlstra 1991.

Bonn Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, 1979. 1980. Int Legal Mater 19:15.

Boyle, AE. 1993. The convention on biodiversity. In The Environment After Rio, edited by L Campiglio, L Pineschi, and C Siniscalco. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff.

Bucharest Convention on the Protection of the Black Sea. 1992. Int J Marine Coast Law 9:76-100.

Burhenne, W. 1974a. Convention on Conservation of Nature in the South Pacific, Apia Convention. In International
Environmental Law: Multilateral Treaties. Berlin: E Schmidt.

—. 1974b. International Environmental Law: Multilateral Treaties. Berlin: E Schmidt.

—. 1994c. Selected Multilateral Treaties in the Field of the Environment. Berlin: E Schmit.

Canadian Standards Association. 1993. Life-Cycle Assessment Guideline. Rexdale, Ontario: CSA.

Canberra Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. 1980. Int Legal Mater 19:837.

Churchill, R and D Freestone. 1991. International Law and Global Climate Change. London: Graham & Trotman.

Code permanent environment et nuisances. N.d. Vol. 1 & 2. Montrouge, France: Editions législatives et administratives.

Convention for Co-operation in the Protection and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the West and
Central African Region, 23 March, Abidjan. 1981. Int Legal Mater 20:746.

Convention for the Protection of Birds Useful to Agriculture. 1902. British and Foreign State Papers (BFSP), No. 969.

Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution, Barcelona, 16 February. 1976. Int Legal Mater 15:290.

Convention for the Conservation and Management of the Vicuna. 1979. In International Environmental Law: Multilateral Treaties, edited by W Burhenne. Berlin: E Schmidt.

Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region, 24 March,
Cartagena des Indias. 1983. Int Legal Mater 22:221.

Convention for the Protection, Management and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the East African Region, 21 June, Nairobi. 1985. In Sand 1987.

Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and Coastal Areas of the South-East Pacific, 12 November, Lima. In Sand 1987.

Convention for the Protection of the Natural Resources and Environment of the South Pacific Region, 24 November 1986, Noumea. Int Legal Mater 26:38.

Convention on Biological Diversity. 1992. Int Legal Mater 31:818.

Convention on Conservation of Nature in the South Pacific. 1976. In International Environmental Law: Multilateral Treaties, edited by W Burhenne. Berlin: E. Schmidt.

Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution. 1979. Int Legal Mater 18:1442.

Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents. 1992. Int Legal Mater 31:1330.

Convention on Third Party Liability in the Field of Nuclear Energy. 1961. Am J Int Law 55:1082.

Ehlers, P. 1993. Helsinki Convention on the Protection and Use of the Baltic Sea Area. Int J Marine Coast Law 8:191-276.

Espoo Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context. 1991. Int Legal Mater 30:802.

Framework Convention on Climate Change. 1992. Int Legal Mater 31:848.

Freestone, D. 1994. The Road from Rio: International Environmental Law after the Earth Summit. J Environ Law 6:193-218.

Freestone, D. and E Hey (eds.). 1996. The Precautionary Principle in International Law: The Challenge of Implementation. The Hague: Kluwer Law International.

Freestone, D and T IJlstra. 1991. The North Sea: Basic Legal Documents On Regional Environmental Co-operation. Dordrecht: Graham & Trotman.

Geneva Protocol Concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes. 1991. Int Legal Mater 31:568.

Geneva Protocol on Long-term Financing of the Co-operative Programme for Monitoring and Evaluation of the Long-Range Transmission of Air Pollution in Europe. 1984. Int Legal Mater 24:484.

Heijungs, R. 1992. Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Products- National Reuse of Waste Research Programme. Novem & Rivm.

Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area. 1974. Int Legal Mater 13:546.

Helsinki Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes. 1992. Int Legal Mater 31:1312.

Helsinki Protocol on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions. 1988. Int Legal Mater 27:64.

Hey, E, T IJlstra, and A Nollkaemper. 1993. Int J Marine Coast Law 8:76.

Hildebrandt, E and E Schmidt. 1994. Industrial Relations and Environmental Protection in Europe. Dublin: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions.

Hohmann, H. 1992. Basic Documents of International Environmental Law. London: Graham & Trotman.

International Chambers of Commerce. 1989. Environmental Auditing. Paris: ICC.

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil. 1954. United Nations Treaties Series (UNTS), No. 327. Geneva: United Nations.

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (1973), as amended in 1978. Int Legal Mater 17:546.

International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage. 1969. Int Legal Mater 16:617.

International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, Brussels, 1971. Amended 1976, Protocols in 1984 and 1992. 1972. Int Legal Mater 11:284.

International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Cooperation. 1991. Int Legal Mater 30:735.

International Convention relating to Intervention on the High Seas in cases of Oil Pollution Damage, 1969. 1970. Int Legal Mater 9:25.

International Labour Organization (ILO). 1990. Environment and the World of Work. Report of the Director-General to the International Labour Conference, 77th Session. Geneva: ILO.

IUCN and Government of the Republic of Botswana. N.d. Environmental Impact Assessment: Manual for In-Service Training. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.

Keoleian, GA and D Menerey. 1993. Life Cycle Design Guidance Manual. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency.

Kiss, A and D Shelton. 1991. International Environmental Law. New York: Transnational.

Kummer, K. 1992. The Basel Convention. Int Comp Law Q 41:530.

Kuwait Regional Convention for Co-operation on the Protection of the Marine Environment from Pollution, 24 April,
Kuwait. 1978. Int Legal Mater 17:511.

Lac Lanoux Arbitration. 1957. In 24 International Law Reports, 101.

Lloyd, GER. 1983. Hippocratic Writings. London: Penguin Books.

London Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter. 1972. Int Legal Mater 11:1294.

Lyster, S. 1985. International Wildlife Law. Cambridge: Grotius.

Ministerial Declaration on the Protection of the Black Sea. 1993. Int J Marine Coast Law 9:72-75.

Molitor, MR. 1991. International Environmental Law: Primary Materials. Deventer: Kluwer Law & Taxation.

Montego Bay Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC). 1982. Int Legal Mater 21:1261.

Nordic Convention on the Protection of the Environment. 1974. Int Legal Mater 13:511.

Odessa Ministerial Declaration on the Protection of the Black Sea, 1993. 1994. Int J Marine Coast Law 9:72-75.

OJ L103/1, 24 April 1979, and OJ L206/7, 22 July 1992. 1991. In Freestone and IJlstra 1991.

Oslo Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft. 1972. In Freestone and IJlstra 1991.

Paris Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Land Based Sources. 1974. Int Legal Mater 13:352.

Paris Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North East Atlantic. 1993. Int J Marine Coast Law 8:1-76.

Paris Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control in Implementing Agreements on Maritime Safety and Protection of the Marine Environment. 1982. Int Legal Mater 21:1.

Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty on Environmental Protection. 1991. Int Legal Mater 30:1461. 
Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, especially as Waterfowl Habitat. 1971. Int Legal Mater 11:963.

Regional Convention for the Conservation of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Environment, 14 February, Jeddah. 1982. In Sand 1987.

Rio Declaration on Environment and Development. 1992. Int Legal Mater 31:814.

Robinson, NA (ed.). 1993. Agenda 21: Earths’s Action Plan. New York: Oceana.

Ryding, S-O. 1994. International Experiences of Environmentally-Sound Product Development Based On Life-Cycle Assessments. Stockholm: Swedish Waste Research Council.

—. 1996. Sustainable Product Development. Geneva: IOS.

Sand, PH (ed.). 1987. Marine Environmental Law in the United Nations Environment Programme: An Emergent Eco-Regime. London: Tycooly.

—. 1992. The Effectiveness of International Environmental Agreements: A Survey of Existing Legal Instruments. Cambridge: Grotius.

Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC). 1993. Guidelines for Life-Cycle Assessment: A “Code of Practice”. Boca Raton:Lewis.

Sofia Protocol Concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or their Transboundary Fluxes. 1988. Int Legal Mater 27:698.

Statute of the International Court of Justice. 1945.

Trail Smelter Arbitration. 1939. Am J Int Law 33:182.

—. 1941. Am J Int Law 35:684.

Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space and Under Water. 1963. Am J Int Law 57:1026.

UNESCO Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, 1972. Int Legal Mater 11:1358.

UNGA Resolution 2997, XXVII. 15 December 1972.

United Nations. N.d. Declaration of the United Nations Conference On the Human Environment (Stockholm). Geneva: United Nations.

Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage. 1963. Int Legal Mater 2:727.

Vienna Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material. 1980. Int Legal Mater 18:1419.

Vienna Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency. 1986a. Int Legal Mater 25:1377.

Vienna Convention on the Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident. 1986b. Int Legal Mater 25:1370.

Vigon, BW et al. 1992. Life-Cycle Assessment: Inventory Guidelines and Principles. Boca Raton: Lewis.

Washington Convention for the Regulation of Whaling. 1946. League of Nations Treaty Series (LNTS), No. 155.

Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). 1973. Int Legal Mater 12:1085.

Wellington Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activities, 1988. Int Legal Mater 27:868.