Tuesday, 09 August 2011 01:28

Isocyanates: Physical & Chemical Properties

Rate this item
(3 votes)

Chemical Name
CAS-Number

Colour/Form

Boiling Point (°C)

Melting Point (°C)

Molecular Weight

Solubility in Water

Relative Density (water=1)

Relative Vapour Density (air=1)

Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa)

Inflam.
Limits

Flash Point (°C)

Auto Ignition Point ( °C)

CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANATE
3173-53-3

liquid

168

125.16

reacts

0.98

4.3

48 cc

DIANISIDINE DIISOCYANATE
91-93-0

grey to brown powder

112

296.30

ETHYL ISOCYANATE
109-90-0

60

71.1

insol

0.9031

HEXAMETHYLENE DIISOCYANATE
822-06-0

liquid

255

-67

168.2

reacts

1.0528

5.81

@ 25 °C

0.9 ll
9.5 ul

140 oc

454

ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE
4098-71-9

colourless to slightly yellow liquid

@ 10 torr

-60

222.32

reacts

1.062 g/ml

0.04 Pa

155-161

430

METHYLENE BISPHENYL ISOCYANATE
101-68-8

light-yellow, fused solid; crystals

@ 5 mm Hg

37

250.27

0.2 g/100 ml

@ 70 °C

8.6

196 cc

240

METHYL ISOCYANATE
624-83-9

colourless liquid

39.5

-45

57.1

v sol

0.9599

1.42

46.4

5.3 ll
26 ul

-7 cc

534

1,5-NAPHTYLENE DIISOCYANATE
3173-72-6

crystals

130

210.19

PHENYL ISOCYANATE
103-71-9

liquid

158-168

-30

119.12

@ 19.6 °C/4 °C

TOLUENE DIISOCYANATE
26471-62-5

clear colourless to pale yellow liquid

251

11-14

@ 25 °C

0.01 torr

TOLUENE-2,4-DIISO­CYANATE
584-84-9

a water-white liquid which turns straw-coloured on standing; clear to light yellow liquid or crystals; colourless to pale yellow, solid or liquid

251

20.5

174.15

reacts

1.2244

6.0

1.3 Pa

0.9 ll
9.5 ul

132 cc

620

TOLUENE-2,6-DIISO­CYANATE
91-08-7

@ 18 mm Hg

 

Back

Read 9063 times

" DISCLAIMER: The ILO does not take responsibility for content presented on this web portal that is presented in any language other than English, which is the language used for the initial production and peer-review of original content. Certain statistics have not been updated since the production of the 4th edition of the Encyclopaedia (1998)."

Contents